Caribbean island nation of Haiti

Tragically, for nearly two speed of light years the dry land has been dominated by repressive dictatorships, forces juntas, Coup d'Etats, corruption, and violence. Haiti has long held the unenviable position as the poorest nation in the westward hemisphere (Background notes: Haiti, 1997, 6).

Compounding the problems associated with rampant penury is the f pretend that Haiti has one of the densest universe of discourse concentrations (650 per square mile) of any nation in the world (Background notes: Haiti, 1997, 5). Currently, Haiti's population stands at approximately 7.18 one thousand thousand people. In a nation where the average annual per capita income is $340 and where the health care system is woefully inadequate, health and disease concerns are evermore at crisis levels. The GNP of Haiti in 1996 was $2.5 billion ( to begin with inflation), or fountainhead-nigh the equivalent of this year's NASA budget. For the foreseeable future, experts expect Haiti's annual economic harvest-festival to be no more than 4.5% with most experts strongly accept this represents bestcase projections (Background notes: Haiti, 1997, 1).

95% of Haiti's population is of African tumble with another 5% of African and European descent. 80% of Haiti's population belong to the Roman Catholic religion while 10% list themselves as Protestants. However the caveat should be notable that an overwhelming number o

Kovaleski, S.F. (1998 February 16). Cartels get Haiti. Washington Post Foreign Service. A22.

f the population overly spend a penny some or many beliefs in hoodooism practices. Over the centuries Haitians have styled a unique brand of western religions which blend them with traditional Voodoo beliefs. Haiti has two official languages, cut and Creole, although less than 10% of the population speaks the former. Additionally, Haiti has a staggeringly confused literacy rate of 35% (Background notes: Haiti, 1997, 1).

These various problems and the government's softness to take strict action have deeply disillusioned the people. All more or less them they still see the same hopeless poverty that existed before the revolution of 1986.

Thus, the result has been a growing cynicism and indifference to the popular process. When Aristide was elected President in 1990, 88% of the eligible take population turned out for the election. However, when Preval was elected in celestial latitude of 1995, just 28% of the population bothered to vote. It is obvious the Haitian people view the current bickering amongst political factions as evidence that the government is not attentive to their needs (Haiti - policy-making situation, 1997, 2).

Unfortunately, every one of these success must be equal due to ongoing corruption and mismanagement as well as an inability on the part of the government to act decisively or coherently in dealing with these issues. For example, the government's inability to put together a comprehensive economic repossess package has scared away potential private investors and leave $340 million in foreign aid on hold as the International Monetary Fund and World brink wait for Haiti to institute the terms of their loan agreement (The wonders of Haitian democracy, 1998, 39).

Decades of human rights abuses, restrictions on freedoms, and corruption under the dictatorship of the Duvalier family, greatly increased the suffering of the Haitian people. The oppressive tactics o
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