Myocardial Infarction: Heart Attack

Early treatment later on an MI has occurred is critical to unblock the clogged artery and regain blood flow to minimize the area of muscle devastation. demise following an MI support occur for several reasons. If in any case much muscle dies, the amount set upnot function well nice to supply blood to the body. If the cells which regulate the pumpbeat are damaged, grim arrhythmias whitethorn occur. Death of some of the touchwood muscle may cause a weakening and tearing of the tissue of the heart and cause a fatal bleeding.

The clinical complications for those surviving an MI will depend on the magnitude of the MI, but can take on: arrhythmias and conduction defects; re-infarction; pulmonary edema (congestive heart failure); cardiogenic wound; mural thrombosis and possibly embolism; the formation of ventricular aneurysms; faulting of the papillary muscle, possibly causing tamponade; and pericarditis (Klatt). Sudden death is most common in patients with severe arteriosclerosis, and they often fox complications such as coronary thrombosis, plaque hemorrhage, or a rupture of the heart muscle.

Heart attacks are more credibly to occur as people age, and are more likely to occur at a younger age in men than in women (Myocardial 1325). Female hormones help protect premenopausal women from heart attacks.

The risk factors for developing heart disease include: a family h

Diagnosis of an MI involves using a heart monitor to show defective heart rhythms; using an electrocardiogram (ECG) to measure and record the electric activity of the heart; measuring the blood oxygen direct; performing special blood tests which can determine if heart muscle has been damaged; and taking a chest roentgen ray to natter if the heart is enlarged, and to see if the heart pumping action has been unnatural (Myocardial 1325). Another test is the Doppler ultrasound test (echocardiogram) which scans the heart, looking at valve function, blood flow through with(predicate) the heart, and the functioning of the heart muscles to see if they are functioning normally or if they have been damaged. A coronary angiogram may be performed, in which a catheter is inserted through the femoral artery and fed to the vessels of the heart. Dye is injected through the catheter and the vessels can be visualized to see which vessels are blocked and how badly.

istory of heart disease; smoking; diabetes; obesity; high blood compact; high cholesterol levels; stress; and a sedentary lifestyle. Symptoms of an MI usually involve chest pain, which may extend to the jaw, shoulder, arm, and abdomen. The symptoms are often mistaken for indigestion. Along with chest pain in that respect may be sweating, shortness of breath, nau
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