Facts and Statistics
Location:Western Africa, b collectioning the North Atlantic Ocean, surrounded by Guinea-Bissau and Mauritania
groovy:Dakar
Population:12,521,851 (July 2007 est.)
Ethnic Groups:Wolof 43.3%, Pular 23.8%, Serer 14.7%, Jola 3.7%, Mandinka 3%, Soninke 1.1%, European and Lebanese 1%, other 9.4%
Religions:Muslim 94%, Christian 5% (mostly Roman Catholic), indigenous beliefs 1%
Language
French is the official lyric, but in reality only used regularly by a nonage of Senegalese who were educated in colonial-style schools of French origin. Most stack speak their own ethnic language. Three-quarters of the population speak the Wolof language, thereby making it the lingua franca of the country. There are actually flipper other major languages: Serer, Alpuular, Mandingo, Diola, and Bassari. Senegalese languages are primarily literal rather than written, although younger Senegalese can often frame in their native language using a circumscribed form of the Latin rudiment. However, Muslims may use the Arabic alphabet to write in their native language.
Wolof is also spoken in Gambia and Mauritania and is the native language of the ethnic conclave of the Wolof people. Like the neighbouring language Fula, it belongs to the Atlantic branch of the Niger-Congo language family.
Wolof dialects may vary between countries (Senegal and the Gambia) and the rural and urban areas. Dakar-Wolof, for instance, is an urban mixture of Wolof, French, Arabic, and even a little English spoken in Dakar, the capital of Senegal.
Senegalese Society & Culture
Tribal and Ethnic Diversity
Although there are everywhere ten ethnic groups in Senegal, five are predominant. The largest group is the Wolof who cluster in the northwest and centre of the country. The Hal Pularen group tolerate along the middle valley of the Senegal River, the upper valley of the Casamance River, and in the centre. The Joola live mainly in the lower Casamance valley. The Manding live in the middle Casamance...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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